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  1. FertilityCzechia

    Czechia: 81% of women born in 1960 had a first child by 26, 31% of those born in 1980. By 40: 94% and 84%

    0%50%100%age 15402026303519601970198019901995

    Half of the 1960 generation were mothers by 22, of the 1980 one by 29. A 50 points gap at 26 shrank to 10 points by 40.

    Source: Human Fertility Database (CC BY 4.0)Open on the chart →
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    Each line is women born in one year in Czechia: the share who had a first child by a given age. The further right a line rises, the later women become mothers; where it ends on the right is how many ever did.

    Across: age; up: the share with a first child. A line stops at the age its generation had reached in the latest year of data: women born in 1995 are 26 so far, their line is short and not extended. The dashed line marks 26. Orange is 1980, bright blue 1960.

    Human Fertility Database, cumulative first births per woman by age (ccfrVHbo) × 100 = share of a generation with a first child. Age is the age reached in the calendar year, about half a year older on average: “by 26” means by the end of the year she turned 26 (about 26.5 in exact age). Tables from the Our World in Data copy (2025-10-22 download).

    These are birth registers, not a survey: every birth in the country is counted. Women moving in or out change the denominator, so a line can dip slightly. The card says nothing about why women become mothers later.

    A question for this picture

    Why was the shift so abrupt in Czechia?

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