1. PopulationSpain

   Spain: the UN expects the population to shrink by 31% by 2100

   47.9M in 2023; 33.1M in 2100 in the UN's medium variant. Between 8.45M and 94.6M with 95% probability. A calculation under assumptions about fertility and migration, not a certainty.

   Source: UN World Population Prospects 1998–2024; national statisticsOpen on the chart →

More findings

• Spain: stock prices have risen 2.4-fold since December 2022
• Spain: fewer babies were born in 2024 than in any year since 1908
• Spain: once more natives lived abroad; now there are 5.5 times as many foreign-born residents
• Spain: more people now die than are born
• Spain: 1.7 times as many people aged 80+ as children under 5
• Spain: the stock index fell 60.6%

All findings →