Russia: in July 2014 the Ministry of Finance expected the dollar rate of 37.0 ₽ for 2015; the outcome was 61.3 ₽
Next-year forecasts of 17 releases (2008–2024): the outcome above the forecast 12 times, below 5; typical error +2.21 ₽. The largest under-forecast in July 2014: 37.0 ₽ expected for 2015, the outcome was 61.3 ₽. The largest over-forecast in September 2024: 96.5 ₽ expected for 2025, the outcome was 83.2 ₽.
Source: Russian Ministry of Finance: budget policy guidelines 2009–2026; 2009 budget law; Ministry of Economic Development; Bank of Russia; IMF (GDP)Open on the chart →