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  1. FertilityEthiopia and United States

    Ethiopia: more babies born than in the US

    4.11MEthiopia
    3.6MUnited States

    births in 2023

    02M4M195020232019

    The US has 2.7 times as many people (343M against 129M), yet more babies were born here in 2023: 4.11M against 3.6M. It overtook the US in births in 2019.

    Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024; national statisticsOpen on the chart →
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    Live births in a calendar year, for two countries: one has far fewer people yet more babies.

    Blue is the country of the headline, orange the one it is compared with; one scale. The ring marks where the lines crossed; the gap after it is shaded. The large numbers are the latest year both share.

    Well-known countries against every country of sufficient size. An overtaking counts if the country was well behind at the start, ahead in no more than a fifth of the years before it, and it lasts to the latest shared year (at least two or three years in a row). A short dip of up to two years does not end a lead and is named. At most three overtakings per well-known country, and each country in at most one card of a kind.

    UN estimates (World Population Prospects 2024) and national statistics where available; population on 1 July of the same year.

    A question for this picture

    How many of these children will look for work in 20 years, and where?

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