{"id":"markets_us_rates","title_ru":"Рынки: месячные ставки США, номинальные и реальные доходности, кривая","title_en":"Markets: monthly US rates, nominal and real yields, yield curve","rows":7254,"entities":1,"entity_types":["country"],"measures":["us_breakeven_10y","us_fed_funds","us_treasury_10y","us_treasury_1y","us_treasury_2y","us_treasury_30y","us_treasury_3m","us_treasury_5y","us_treasury_real_10y","us_treasury_real_5y","us_yield_spread_10y_2y","us_yield_spread_10y_3m"],"period_start":"1953-04-01","period_end":"2026-09-30","time_basis":["calendar_month_mean"],"source_url":"https://www.federalreserve.gov/releases/h15/","license":"US government data, public domain; attribution to Federal Reserve Board / US Treasury","metadata":"/data/indicators/markets/meta/markets_us_rates.json","pages":73,"page_size":100,"columns":["entity_type","entity_id","iso3","period_start","period_end","time_basis","measure","value","unit","dimensions","quality","source_url","raw_sha256"],"units":{"us_breakeven_10y":["percentage points"],"us_fed_funds":["% per year"],"us_treasury_10y":["% per year"],"us_treasury_1y":["% per year"],"us_treasury_2y":["% per year"],"us_treasury_30y":["% per year"],"us_treasury_3m":["% per year"],"us_treasury_5y":["% per year"],"us_treasury_real_10y":["% per year"],"us_treasury_real_5y":["% per year"],"us_yield_spread_10y_2y":["percentage points"],"us_yield_spread_10y_3m":["percentage points"]},"parts":[{"id":"markets_us_rates_part1","rows":7000,"page_offset":0,"pages":70,"csv":"/data/indicators/markets/datasets/markets_us_rates_part1.csv"},{"id":"markets_us_rates_part2","rows":254,"page_offset":70,"pages":3,"csv":"/data/indicators/markets/datasets/markets_us_rates_part2.csv"}],"inputs":[{"url":"https://www.federalreserve.gov/datadownload/Output.aspx?rel=H15&filetype=zip","resolved_url":"https://www.federalreserve.gov/datadownload/Output.aspx?rel=H15&filetype=zip","retrieved_at":"2026-10-07T19:39:52.676942+00:00","sha256":"dbdfd78eabd810dea8558cd06b858a2a417db3aee5f83d802eb2935c4bdc34a0","bytes":4284751,"content_type":"application/x-zip-compressed"}],"notes_ru":"ФРС H.15 напрямую, с датой загрузки и хешем версии. Доходности постоянного срока — проценты годовых, а не прибыль владельца облигации. Отрицательная реальная ставка допустима. ND не превращается в -9999 или ноль. Спреды посчитаны только по совпавшим месяцам; годовые средние спредов требуют 12 месяцев. Инфляционная компенсация включает премии за риск и ликвидность. Инверсия не равна наступлению кризиса.","notes_en":"Direct Federal Reserve H.15, with retrieval date and version hash. Constant-maturity yields are percent per year, not bondholder profit. Negative real yields are valid. ND never becomes -9999 or zero. Spreads use paired months; annual spread means require 12 months. Inflation compensation includes risk and liquidity premiums. Inversion does not establish a crisis."}