{"id":"labour_education_nyfed","title_ru":"ФРБ Нью-Йорка: безработица, работа не по диплому и зарплаты недавних выпускников вузов США, 1990–2026","title_en":"NY Fed: unemployment, underemployment and wages of recent US college graduates, 1990-2026","rows":3142,"entities":1,"entity_types":["country"],"measures":["annual_wage_full_time","graduate_degree_share","median_wage_full_time","underemployment_rate","unemployment_rate"],"period_start":"1990-01-01","period_end":"2026-06-30","time_basis":["calendar_year","month_3m_moving_average"],"source_url":"https://www.newyorkfed.org/research/college-labor-market","license":"© 2026 Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Content from the New York Fed subject to the Terms of Use at newyorkfed.org (https://www.newyorkfed.org/privacy/termsofuse): use, copying and redistribution allowed with this attribution; modified content must be labelled — calendar-year means of the monthly rates are computed by Macroscope, not published by the bank. Underlying microdata: U.S. Census Bureau and BLS, Current Population Survey; American Community Survey (IPUMS); O*NET (U.S. Department of Labor).","metadata":"/data/indicators/labour_education/meta/labour_education_nyfed.json","pages":32,"page_size":100,"columns":["entity_type","entity_id","iso3","period_start","period_end","time_basis","measure","value","unit","dimensions","quality","source_url","raw_sha256"],"units":{"annual_wage_full_time":["USD (2025 prices)"],"graduate_degree_share":["%"],"median_wage_full_time":["USD"],"underemployment_rate":["%"],"unemployment_rate":["%"]},"parts":[{"id":"labour_education_nyfed","rows":3142,"page_offset":0,"pages":32,"csv":"/data/indicators/labour_education/datasets/labour_education_nyfed.csv"}],"inputs":[{"url":"https://www.newyorkfed.org/medialibrary/research/interactives/data/college-labor-market/college-labor-unemployment-data.csv","resolved_url":"https://www.newyorkfed.org/medialibrary/research/interactives/data/college-labor-market/college-labor-unemployment-data.csv","retrieved_at":"2026-10-14T00:13:25.116129+00:00","sha256":"202e637b06568d3632f35a42baa5db985d2f860b278b2296630e46e36eae5cbd","bytes":16075,"content_type":"text/csv"},{"url":"https://www.newyorkfed.org/medialibrary/research/interactives/data/college-labor-market/college-labor-underemployment-data.csv","resolved_url":"https://www.newyorkfed.org/medialibrary/research/interactives/data/college-labor-market/college-labor-underemployment-data.csv","retrieved_at":"2026-10-14T00:13:26.461176+00:00","sha256":"509aad590c2f26387d07bc7e7f8e3122be60c955a549bc88a23d248c78ab9b47","bytes":11542,"content_type":"text/csv"},{"url":"https://www.newyorkfed.org/medialibrary/research/interactives/data/college-labor-market/college-labor-wages-data.csv","resolved_url":"https://www.newyorkfed.org/medialibrary/research/interactives/data/college-labor-market/college-labor-wages-data.csv","retrieved_at":"2026-10-14T00:13:27.238712+00:00","sha256":"e46e236cd269134ea9adef5c8c6b6d6f2a904af553a6bf9add76281e8c091990","bytes":1351,"content_type":"text/csv"},{"url":"https://www.newyorkfed.org/medialibrary/research/interactives/data/college-labor-market/college-labor-outcomes-by-major-data.csv","resolved_url":"https://www.newyorkfed.org/medialibrary/research/interactives/data/college-labor-market/college-labor-outcomes-by-major-data.csv","retrieved_at":"2026-10-14T00:13:28.039064+00:00","sha256":"f3eedbdbdb7683bff6caad9d8c2d9772250626378e47b44f01801994b4666495","bytes":3894,"content_type":"text/csv"},{"url":"https://www.newyorkfed.org/medialibrary/research/interactives/data/college-labor-market/college-labor-chart-meta.json","resolved_url":"https://www.newyorkfed.org/medialibrary/research/interactives/data/college-labor-market/college-labor-chart-meta.json","retrieved_at":"2026-10-14T00:13:29.062802+00:00","sha256":"4735ac0a6ebdb2bbfb625d12cf1aea70fdbe382af833f5e9f7edf62a322f552b","bytes":4190,"content_type":"application/json"}],"notes_ru":"Одна строка — одно число ФРБ Нью-Йорка. group: recent_graduates — 22–27 лет с дипломом бакалавра и выше; young_no_degree — 22–27 лет без диплома бакалавра (та же возрастная группа, разница — в дипломе); college_graduates — 22–65 лет с дипломом; all_workers — все 16–65 лет. Учащиеся исключены. unemployment_rate и underemployment_rate — месячные, с сезонной поправкой и скользящим средним за 3 месяца (time_basis month_3m_moving_average), с января 1990 года; estimated — октябрь 2025 года, оценка банка. recession_nber — месяц рецессии по NBER. Работа не по диплому — доля работающих выпускников на местах, где диплом обычно не нужен (O*NET, порог 50%). annual_wage_full_time — годовая зарплата работающих полный день 22–27 лет, stat p25/median/p75, только бакалавр (bachelor_only) или только школа (high_school_only), доллары 2025 года. group by_major — исходы по специальностям, ACS 2024: безработица и работа не по диплому у 22–27-летних с дипломом, медианная зарплата в начале (22–27) и середине карьеры (35–45), доля с магистратурой и выше (25–65). Нью-Йорк (город или штат) банк здесь не публикует: это национальные ряды.","notes_en":"One row = one NY Fed number. group: recent_graduates = aged 22-27 with a bachelor's degree or higher; young_no_degree = aged 22-27 without a bachelor's degree (same age group, the difference is the degree); college_graduates = aged 22-65 with a degree; all_workers = everyone aged 16-65. Students excluded. unemployment_rate and underemployment_rate are monthly, seasonally adjusted, three-month moving average (time_basis month_3m_moving_average), from January 1990; estimated = October 2025, the bank's estimate. recession_nber = NBER recession month. Underemployment = share of employed graduates in jobs that typically do not require a degree (O*NET, 50% threshold). annual_wage_full_time = annual wage of full-time workers aged 22-27, stat p25/median/p75, bachelor's only or high school only, 2025 dollars. group by_major = outcomes by major, ACS 2024: unemployment and underemployment of graduates aged 22-27, median wage early (22-27) and mid-career (35-45), share with a graduate degree (25-65). These are national series: the bank publishes no New York City or State figures here."}