{"dataset":"internet_stop_events","title":"Communication restrictions: STOP records by affected location","page":0,"pages":22,"rows_in_page":100,"total_rows":2108,"columns":["entity_type","entity_id","iso3","period_start","period_end","time_basis","measure","value","unit","dimensions","quality","source_url","raw_sha256"],"rows":[["country","AFG","AFG","2021-01-01","2021-12-31","calendar_year","documented_restriction",1,"source case in reporting year","{\"actual_cause\": \"Conflict\", \"affected_network\": \"Broadband, Mobile\", \"area_name\": \"Panjshir\", \"country\": \"Afghanistan\", \"duration\": 5.0, \"election\": \"No\", \"end_date\": \"2021-09-07\", \"facebook_affected\": \"No\", \"geo_scope\": \"It affected more than one city in the same state, province, or region\", \"gov_justification\": \"Unknown\", \"info_source_link\": null, \"instagram_affected\": \"No\", \"ordered_by\": \"Executive government\", \"other_affected\": null, \"phonecall_affected\": \"Yes\", \"record_id\": 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\"No\"}","documented_case_incomplete_detection","https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1DvPAuHNLp5BXGb0nnZDGNoiIwEeu2ogdXEIDvT4Hyfk/edit","0fb9b3326004c3b2400f19d85edece4e3b4a3788ac6bc18a480b47f94d9f206a"],["country","BGD","BGD","2019-01-01","2019-12-31","calendar_year","documented_restriction",1,"source case in reporting year","{\"actual_cause\": \"Unknown\", \"affected_network\": \"Mobile\", \"area_name\": \"Districts that border India\", \"country\": \"Bangladesh\", \"duration\": 2.0, \"election\": \"No\", \"end_date\": \"2020-01-02\", \"facebook_affected\": \"No\", \"geo_scope\": \"It affected locations in more than one state, province, or region\", \"gov_justification\": \"National security/ Counter-terrorism\", \"info_source_link\": 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https://clinic.cyber.harvard.edu/files/2021/01/Lockdowns-and-Shutdowns.pdf\", \"instagram_affected\": \"No\", \"ordered_by\": \"Executive government\", \"other_affected\": null, \"phonecall_affected\": \"No\", \"record_id\": \"2020:16\", \"region\": \"APAC\", \"report_year\": 2020, \"shutdown_extent\": \"Full network\", \"shutdown_status\": \"Ended\", \"shutdown_type\": \"Shutdown\", \"sms_affected\": \"No\", \"source_row\": 16, \"start_date\": \"2019-09-10\", \"start_date_type\": \"Actual\", \"telegram_affected\": \"No\", \"twitter_affected\": \"No\", \"whatsapp_affected\": \"No\"}","documented_case_incomplete_detection","https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1DvPAuHNLp5BXGb0nnZDGNoiIwEeu2ogdXEIDvT4Hyfk/edit","0fb9b3326004c3b2400f19d85edece4e3b4a3788ac6bc18a480b47f94d9f206a"],["country","BGD","BGD","2021-01-01","2021-12-31","calendar_year","documented_restriction",1,"source case in reporting year","{\"actual_cause\": \"Other\", \"affected_network\": \"Mobile\", \"area_name\": 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https://explorer.ooni.org/chart/mat?probe_cc=BD&since=2024-07-07&until=2024-08-08&time_grain=day&axis_x=measurement_start_day&test_name=signal; https://explorer.ooni.org/chart/mat?probe_cc=BD&since=2024-07-07&until=2024-08-08&time_grain=day&axis_x=measurement_start_day&test_name=telegram; https://pulse.internetsociety.org/shutdowns/service-blocking-bangladesh-16-july\", \"instagram_affected\": \"Unknown\", \"ordered_by\": \"Executive government\", \"other_affected\": \"YouTube, TikTok, Signal, Viber, Imo, Bip, Skype, Botim\", \"phonecall_affected\": \"No\", \"record_id\": \"2024:182\", \"region\": \"APAC\", \"report_year\": 2024, \"shutdown_extent\": \"Service-based\", \"shutdown_status\": \"Ended\", \"shutdown_type\": \"Shutdown\", \"sms_affected\": \"No\", \"source_row\": 182, \"start_date\": \"2024-07-18\", \"start_date_type\": \"Actual\", \"telegram_affected\": \"Yes\", \"twitter_affected\": \"Yes\", \"whatsapp_affected\": 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\"No\"}","documented_case_incomplete_detection","https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1DvPAuHNLp5BXGb0nnZDGNoiIwEeu2ogdXEIDvT4Hyfk/edit","0fb9b3326004c3b2400f19d85edece4e3b4a3788ac6bc18a480b47f94d9f206a"],["country","BHR","BHR","2016-01-01","2016-12-31","calendar_year","documented_restriction",1,"source case in reporting year","{\"actual_cause\": \"Protests\", \"affected_network\": \"Broadband, Mobile\", \"area_name\": \"Duraz and neighboring villages along Budaiya Road\", \"country\": \"Bahrain\", \"duration\": null, \"election\": null, \"end_date\": null, \"facebook_affected\": null, \"geo_scope\": \"It affected more than one city in the same state, province, or region\", \"gov_justification\": \"Unknown\", \"info_source_link\": \"https://bahrainwatch.org/amanatech/en/investigations/duraz\", \"instagram_affected\": null, \"ordered_by\": \"Executive government\", \"other_affected\": null, \"phonecall_affected\": null, \"record_id\": \"2016:36\", \"region\": \"MENA\", 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\"record_id\": \"2022:20\", \"region\": \"APAC\", \"report_year\": 2022, \"shutdown_extent\": \"Service-based\", \"shutdown_status\": \"Ongoing\", \"shutdown_type\": \"Shutdown\", \"sms_affected\": \"No\", \"source_row\": 20, \"start_date\": \"2021-03-16\", \"start_date_type\": \"Actual\", \"telegram_affected\": \"No\", \"twitter_affected\": \"No\", \"whatsapp_affected\": \"No\"}","documented_case_incomplete_detection","https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1DvPAuHNLp5BXGb0nnZDGNoiIwEeu2ogdXEIDvT4Hyfk/edit","0fb9b3326004c3b2400f19d85edece4e3b4a3788ac6bc18a480b47f94d9f206a"],["country","CHN","CHN","2022-01-01","2022-12-31","calendar_year","documented_restriction",1,"source case in reporting year","{\"actual_cause\": \"Information control\", \"affected_network\": \"Broadband, Mobile\", \"area_name\": \"Nationwide\", \"country\": \"China\", \"duration\": null, \"election\": \"No\", \"end_date\": null, \"facebook_affected\": \"No\", \"geo_scope\": \"It affected locations in more than one 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\"No\"}","documented_case_incomplete_detection","https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1DvPAuHNLp5BXGb0nnZDGNoiIwEeu2ogdXEIDvT4Hyfk/edit","0fb9b3326004c3b2400f19d85edece4e3b4a3788ac6bc18a480b47f94d9f206a"],["country","CMR","CMR","2025-01-01","2025-12-31","calendar_year","documented_restriction",1,"source case in reporting year","{\"actual_cause\": \"Protests\", \"affected_network\": \"Broadband, Mobile\", \"area_name\": \"Nationwide\", \"country\": \"Cameroon; Central African Republic\", \"duration\": 1.0, \"election\": \"Yes\", \"end_date\": \"2025-10-23\", \"facebook_affected\": \"No\", \"geo_scope\": \"It affected locations in more than one state, province, or region\", \"gov_justification\": \"Unknown\", \"info_source_link\": \"https://bsky.app/profile/ioda.live/post/3m3ucisgh422a; https://www.dawan.africa/news/tensions-mount-in-cameroon-as-internet-disruptions-reported-ahead-of-election-results; https://ioda.inetintel.cc.gatech.edu/country/CM?from=1761132973&until=1761305773&view=view1; https://radar.cloudflare.com/cm?dateStart=2025-10-22&dateEnd=2025-10-24; https://ioda.inetintel.cc.gatech.edu/country/CF?from=1761105878&until=1761278678&view=view1; https://radar.cloudflare.com/cf?dateStart=2025-10-20&dateEnd=2025-10-27\", \"instagram_affected\": \"No\", \"ordered_by\": \"Executive government\", \"other_affected\": null, \"phonecall_affected\": \"No\", \"record_id\": \"2025:273\", \"region\": \"Africa\", \"report_year\": 2025, \"shutdown_extent\": \"Full network\", \"shutdown_status\": \"Ended\", \"shutdown_type\": \"Shutdown, Throttle\", \"sms_affected\": \"No\", \"source_row\": 273, \"start_date\": \"2025-10-23\", \"start_date_type\": \"Actual\", \"telegram_affected\": \"No\", \"twitter_affected\": \"No\", \"whatsapp_affected\": \"No\"}","documented_case_incomplete_detection","https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1DvPAuHNLp5BXGb0nnZDGNoiIwEeu2ogdXEIDvT4Hyfk/edit","0fb9b3326004c3b2400f19d85edece4e3b4a3788ac6bc18a480b47f94d9f206a"],["country","COD","COD","2016-01-01","2016-12-31","calendar_year","documented_restriction",1,"source case in reporting year","{\"actual_cause\": \"Protests\", \"affected_network\": \"Broadband, Mobile\", \"area_name\": \"nationwide\", \"country\": \"Congo (Democratic Republic of the)\", \"duration\": 1.0, \"election\": null, \"end_date\": \"2016-12-19\", \"facebook_affected\": \"Yes\", \"geo_scope\": \"It affected locations in more than one state, province, or region\", \"gov_justification\": \"Fake news/ Hate speech/ Incendiary content/ Promoting violence\", \"info_source_link\": \"http://uk.reuters.com/article/congo-violence-telecoms-idUKL5N1EA5MG\", \"instagram_affected\": \"Yes\", \"ordered_by\": \"Executive government\", \"other_affected\": \"Skype, Viber, Pinterest, YouTube, LinkedIn. \\\"Sharing of images, video and voice (data) over the network.\\\"\", \"phonecall_affected\": null, \"record_id\": \"2016:77\", \"region\": \"Africa\", \"report_year\": 2016, \"shutdown_extent\": \"Service-based\", \"shutdown_status\": null, \"shutdown_type\": \"Throttle\", \"sms_affected\": null, \"source_row\": 77, \"start_date\": \"2016-12-18\", \"start_date_type\": null, \"telegram_affected\": null, \"twitter_affected\": null, \"whatsapp_affected\": \"Yes\"}","documented_case_incomplete_detection","https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1DvPAuHNLp5BXGb0nnZDGNoiIwEeu2ogdXEIDvT4Hyfk/edit","0fb9b3326004c3b2400f19d85edece4e3b4a3788ac6bc18a480b47f94d9f206a"],["country","COD","COD","2017-01-01","2017-12-31","calendar_year","documented_restriction",1,"source case in reporting year","{\"actual_cause\": \"Protests\", \"affected_network\": \"Broadband, Mobile\", \"area_name\": \"Nationwide\", \"country\": \"Congo (Democratic Republic of the)\", \"duration\": -363.0, \"election\": null, \"end_date\": \"2017-12-30\", \"facebook_affected\": null, \"geo_scope\": \"It affected locations in more than one state, province, or region\", \"gov_justification\": \"National security/ Counter-terrorism\", \"info_source_link\": \"https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/12/drc-blocks-internet-anti-kabila-protests-planned-171231055012918.html\", \"instagram_affected\": null, \"ordered_by\": \"Executive government\", \"other_affected\": null, \"phonecall_affected\": null, \"record_id\": \"2017:7\", \"region\": \"Africa\", \"report_year\": 2017, \"shutdown_extent\": \"Full network\", \"shutdown_status\": null, \"shutdown_type\": \"Shutdown\", \"sms_affected\": \"Yes\", \"source_row\": 7, \"start_date\": \"2017-01-01\", \"start_date_type\": null, \"telegram_affected\": null, \"twitter_affected\": null, \"whatsapp_affected\": null}","documented_case_incomplete_detection","https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1DvPAuHNLp5BXGb0nnZDGNoiIwEeu2ogdXEIDvT4Hyfk/edit","0fb9b3326004c3b2400f19d85edece4e3b4a3788ac6bc18a480b47f94d9f206a"]],"units":{"documented_restriction":["source case in reporting year"]},"time_basis":["calendar_year"],"source_url":"https://www.accessnow.org/guide/shutdown-tracker-optimization-project/","license":"CC BY 4.0 — Access Now; underlying linked evidence retains its own terms","notes":"Cases documented by Access Now / #KeepItOn in the reporting calendar year. Ongoing restrictions count in each year they persist, not only when they begin. Country denotes the affected location, not necessarily the imposing actor. Detection coverage varies; missing country-years are not filled with zero. Counts do not measure affected people, disconnected hours or censorship severity. Subcategories overlap. A subcategory zero means no explicit positive flags among the country-year records; unknown attributes remain in the detailed data. One row per affected country/territory and annual source-sheet row. Multi-country cases repeat by affected location; the world count deduplicates record_id within each year. record_id and source_row are snapshot-specific and do not link events across years. Somaliland stays a region and New Caledonia a separate territory. Source dates, duration and status are retained without correction and are not converted to disconnected hours. Platform flags denote targeted service restrictions, not the loss of all apps in a full-network shutdown.","inputs":[{"url":"https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1DvPAuHNLp5BXGb0nnZDGNoiIwEeu2ogdXEIDvT4Hyfk/export?format=xlsx","resolved_url":"https://doc-10-58-sheets.googleusercontent.com/export/f3kk9gtum31ktuqh54kn7i1e14/gmqt5qcbq0c071ddsi2f6a02rg/1791397465000/107556603967252591335/*/1DvPAuHNLp5BXGb0nnZDGNoiIwEeu2ogdXEIDvT4Hyfk?format=xlsx","retrieved_at":"2026-10-07T18:24:28.908073+00:00","sha256":"0fb9b3326004c3b2400f19d85edece4e3b4a3788ac6bc18a480b47f94d9f206a","bytes":2345379,"content_type":"application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet"}],"metadata_url":"https://macroscope.is/data/indicators/internet/meta/internet_stop_events.json","csv_files":["https://macroscope.is/data/indicators/internet/datasets/internet_stop_events.csv"],"next_page":"https://macroscope.is/api/v1/datasets/internet_stop_events?page=1&lang=en"}